Citadel of Carcassonne, Aude, France
Citadel of Carcassonne at sunset, 13th century, Carcassonne, Aude, France. The two outer walls of the concentric fortified city are defended by towers and barbicans, and a draw bridge across a moat leads to the keep of the castle. Carcassonne was a stronghold of Occitan Cathars during the Albigensian Crusades but was captured by Simon de Montfort in 1209. He added extra fortifications and Carcassonne became a citadel on the French border with Aragon. The fortress was restored in 1853 by Eugene Viollet-le-Duc. Today it is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Picture by Manuel Cohen
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Albigensian Aude Barbican Carcassonne Cathars Citadel Comtal Crusade Cut-stone Fortified Languedoc Masonry Moontfort Occitan Pinte Stronghold Viollet-le-duc
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