85 Squadron with Meteor NF 14 aircraft after training
Feb. 26 The fastest version of the famous Meteor Jet fighter to be produced, the Nark NF 14 night fighter, is now in RAF Squadron service. This latest Meteor, which is now replacing the earlier NF 11 model, was described recently by the secretary of State for Air (Lord De L'Isle and Dudley), VC, as the most effective night fighter that exists. External differences between the NF 14 and the earlier models are the clear-vision cockpit canopy for the pilot and radar observer, and the altered shape of the tail fin. There are various other aerodynamic refinements which improve the aircraft's performance. These photographs, the first to be released of this latest Meteor in squadron service, are of No. 85 Squadron, one of the most famous fighter units in the Royal Air Force. The Squadron was formed in 1917, went to France early in 1918, and under the command of the famous ace, Major W.A. (Billy) Bishop, VC, achieved a magnificent record as one of the most successful fighter squadrons on the Western Front. It was later commanded by Major Edward (Micky) Mannock. VC During the second world war it played an important part in the Battle of Britain as a day fighter squadron, and later specialised in night fighting. For more than a year it was commanded by Group Captain John Cunningham. DSO, DFC. The current technique of night fighter operations is basically similar to that used in the second world war. The fighters are guided to the enemy bombers by a GCI (Ground Control of Interception) radar station, and for the final stages of interception, are assisted by AI (Airborne interception) radar equipment operated by the aircraft navigator. On occasion the aircraft may also operate as all-weather fighters by day. Pilots and navigators of No. 85 Squadron with their Meteor NF 14 aircraft after a training exercise
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Achieved Aerodynamic All-weather Altered Assisted Basically Bombers Canopy Cockpit Commanded Cunningham Current Described Differences Earlier Effective Exists Fastest Formed Guided Improve Interception Magnificent Mannock Meteor Navigator Navigators Observer Operate Operated Radar Refinements Replacing Similar Specialized Squadrons Stages
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