Vaclav Havel - Alexander Dubcek - Jiri Hajek

Following a brutal police crackdown on peaceful march of students late November 17, prominent members of Charter 77 and other dissident organizations, students and actors established the Civic Forum as a mass popular movement for reforms in Prague on November 19, 1989. Vaclav Havel gestures at the Civic Forum press conference after learning that top Communist party leaders resigned from their posts on November 24, 1989. Also shown are Alexander Dubcek, left, and Jiri Hajek. CTK Photo/Petr Mazanec

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Brutal Charter Civic Crackdown Dissident Dubcek Established Forum Gestures Hajek Havel Jiri Mazanec Petr Posts Prominent Reforms Resigned Takeover Vaclav

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