Muhammad and the Four Rightly Guided Caliphs, 16th century

In Sunnu Islam, the time of the Four Rightly Guided Caliphs is thought of as a period when God's commandments were faithfully kept, a golden age. The first two caliphs Abu Bakr and Umar were fathers-in-laws of the Prophet and Uthman and Ali were his sons-in-law. Ottoman miniature, 16th century

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Abdullah Anthropology Arabic Caliph Calligraphy Divine Legislator Messenger Mohammed Muhammad Muhammed Muhhamed Orator Prophet Reformer Robed Umar Uthman

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